
Ticks are not only an annoying nuisance, but can also pose serious risks to your pet's health. So-called monster ticks in particular have gained attention in recent years. These species, which often originate from southern regions, are increasingly spreading to us as a result of climate change. But why are these ticks so dangerous and how can you protect your pet from them?
In this article, we look at the risks posed by monster ticks and show you how you can effectively protect your dog or cat. We explain the best preventive measures, give tips on safe tick removal and explain how you can also protect your pet from other parasites. Let's work together to keep your four-legged friend safe and healthy - no matter what nature has in store!
Why ticks are a serious threat to your pet
Ticks are far more than just annoying parasites - they can seriously endanger the life of your dog or cat. As carriers of dangerous diseases such as Lyme disease, anaplasmosis or babesiosis, they pose an invisible threat that you should not underestimate. When they bite, pathogens enter your pet's bloodstream, which can have serious health consequences. Especially in the warmer months, ticks lurk everywhere: in tall grasses, forests and even in your garden. Their attack is silent and unnoticed, but the effects can be significant.
Perhaps you have noticed how your dog or cat scratches nervously or licks itself more frequently after a walk? This is often caused by a tick that has already attached itself. The problem: tick bites are usually painless for your pet, so they can go undetected. But it is precisely this inconspicuous danger that makes them so treacherous. Small, older or weakened animals are particularly susceptible as their immune system is often less effective against pathogens.
You should check your pet thoroughly for ticks after every excursion into nature. They prefer warm, well-blooded areas such as
- the ears
- the belly
- the armpits
- the neck
- the spaces between the paws
Careful inspection can not only detect existing tick bites, but also prevent the parasites from becoming established. Early detection and removal is the key to preventing infections.
What are monster ticks - and why do they spread?
In recent years, so-called "monster ticks " have repeatedly made the headlines - and for good reason. These larger and particularly aggressive tick species, such as the Hyalomma tick, originally come from warmer regions such as Africa and Asia. However, due to climate change and its effects on temperature and seasons, they have now also gained a foothold in our latitudes.
In contrast to the native tick species, monster ticks are significantly larger - they can grow up to five times bigger. With their striking striped legs, they are easy to recognise. But their size is not the only problem. They are much faster and more aggressive. While domestic ticks wait for a host to pass by, monster ticks actively pursue their potential hosts over several metres. Even more worrying: they not only prey on your pet, but can also be dangerous to humans. Monster ticks transmit diseases such as Crimean-Congo fever or Arabian haemorrhagic fever, which pose serious health risks.
Mild winters and longer, warmer summers create ideal conditions for these exotic tick species. But that's not all: migratory birds and wild animals travelling long distances are increasingly bringing these tick species with them to Europe. Once they arrive, they can easily multiply and spread due to the changed environmental conditions.
For pet owners, this means that greater vigilance is required. Monster ticks pose a new and serious threat that you can counter with targeted preventative measures. Regular checks on your pet, especially after spending time outdoors, are essential. Make sure to protect your pet with effective products such as tick repellents or specialised grooming products.
Monster ticks are a powerful reminder of how the environment is changing - and how important it is that we adapt our pets to these new conditions and protect them as best we can.
How do you recognise if your pet has been bitten by a tick?
Tick bites often go unnoticed for a long time as they are painless and the small parasites hide skilfully in your pet's fur. Nevertheless, there are some signs that can help you recognise a tick bite and act in time.
Ticks bite firmly into the skin and can remain there undisturbed for several days. A typical sign of a tick bite is a small, swollen area that is often slightly reddened. This area can cause your dog or cat discomfort and cause them to scratch or lick themselves more often. Even if it seems inconspicuous, you should take such changes seriously.
In addition to visible changes on the skin, the behaviour of your four-legged friend can also be an indication of a tick bite. Observe whether your pet:
- Seems restless or scratches frequently.
- Is tired or exhausted.
- Suddenly loses its appetite.
- Shows symptoms such as fever or lameness.
These signs may indicate an infection that has been transmitted by the bite. Diseases such as Lyme disease or anaplasmosis in particular often develop gradually and only manifest themselves after a few days or weeks. Early action is therefore crucial.
To make sure your pet is tick-free, you should check it thoroughly after every walk. Here are some tips for checking:
- Gently run your fingers through the coat to feel for small bumps or hard spots.
- Use a flea comb, especially on dogs or cats with long fur, to find deep-seated ticks.
- Check favourite tick areas such as ears, armpits, belly, neck and between paws.
- As part of daily dental care with our emmi-pet PRO, also check the gums, as ticks can also attach themselves here.
The earlier you discover a tick, the lower the risk of it transmitting pathogens. Ticks often need several hours to transfer the pathogens into your pet's bloodstream. You can therefore effectively prevent this by removing them quickly.
By regularly checking your pet and paying attention to their behaviour, you not only protect their health, but also strengthen your bond. Loving care after an adventure in the great outdoors shows your dog or cat how important they are to you.
Effective protective measures against ticks and other parasites
When it comes to protecting your pet from ticks and other parasites, prevention is key. Fortunately, there are many effective ways in which you can protect your animal companion - and it starts with the right measures that can be easily integrated into everyday life.
One of the most reliable methods is the regular use of tick repellents. Spot-on preparations, collars or special sprays offer effective protection against the small bloodsuckers. These products contain ingredients that deter or kill ticks before they can do any damage. The choice of the right product depends on your pet's needs. It's best to talk to your vet. Do you have a dog that likes to play in the water? Then a waterproof spot-on could be ideal. For dogs and cats that spend a lot of time outdoors, tick collars offer long-lasting protection.
In addition to chemical products, there are also natural alternatives. Essential oils such as lavender, tea tree or lemongrass can keep ticks away. It is important to note that these products have been specially developed for pets, as they could otherwise cause skin irritation or allergic reactions. The advantage of natural protection is that it is gentle on the skin and at the same time forms an effective barrier against parasites.
However, it's not just your pet, but also its environment that plays a major role. Ticks love hiding places in tall grass, piles of leaves or dense undergrowth. Keep your garden tidy: Trim the grass regularly and remove leaves to minimise potential hiding places for ticks. A clean environment reduces the risk of your dog or cat coming into contact with ticks.
In addition to direct prevention, you should also carry out regular health checks on your pet. Check not only for ticks, but also for fleas, mites or other parasites. The best way to do this is to use a fine-toothed flea comb or deliberately stroke your four-legged friend's body to feel for changes. A thorough look is essential, especially for dogs with thick fur.
How to remove ticks safely and correctly
It is best to use tick tweezers, a tick card or a similar special tool. These tools are specially designed to safely and completely remove the tick without crushing it or leaving any parts behind in the skin. Place the tool as close as possible to your pet's skin - ideally directly on the tick's head. Pull it out slowly and evenly without twisting or making jerky movements. Twisting movements could cause the head or parts of the mouthparts to remain in the skin, which can lead to inflammation.
After you have removed the tick, you should thoroughly disinfect the affected area to avoid possible infection. Use a mild disinfectant that is suitable for animals. Make sure you keep an eye on the skin area over the next few days. If it reddens, swells or changes in any other way, this could be a sign of infection or transmission of pathogens. In this case, a visit to the vet is advisable.
Tip: Do not simply dispose of the tick in the rubbish bin or toilet. Instead, do not crush it with your bare fingers, as it can transmit pathogens. It is safer to dispose of the tick in a sealed container or dip it in alcohol.
These steps will ensure that the tick is removed from your pet quickly and safely. Regular checks and correct removal are important measures to protect the health of your four-legged friend.